8 Cares That Every Person With Orthodontics Should Follow
Orthodontics is the specialty of dentistry that is dedicated to studying, correcting and preventing problems in the development, shape and position of the dental arches. But this does not end with the professional, but there is care that orthodontic patients must follow.
Through guided movements of the teeth or the displacement of the jaws, the technique seeks to achieve a correct occlusion. An attempt is made to find a functional and morphological balance of the mouth and face. This, in addition to allowing the patient to bite correctly, improves the appearance of the smile and the face.
But to achieve the results, the patient must use some type of equipment that is performing and guiding the movements. Paying attention to your mouth during the process is essential. Here we mention some of the care that every person with orthodontics must follow to have a successful treatment.
Types of orthodontics
The choice of orthodontic treatment depends on the type of malocclusion to be treated, the age, the needs and possibilities of the patient. It will be the orthodontist who will evaluate the clinical case and define which is the best appliance for each situation.
There are various devices and methodologies to correct and prevent malocclusions. These are the ones that are used most often.
Functional appliances
These are removable appliances that modify the position of the muscles that mobilize the jaw. By changing muscle function, structural transformations are generated, such as the displacement of the teeth and changes in the jaw bones.
They are used in childhood, when the child has temporary and permanent teeth in the mouth.
Removable appliances
They are devices that the patient can put on and take off by himself. The longer they stay in the mouth, the better results are obtained. In this category are interceptive orthodontic appliances that are used in children to guide bone growth.
Clear invisible orthodontic trays, Invisalign type , are also included in this section. These are plastic trays made specifically for the patient’s mouth that are periodically changed. They apply forces and produce dental movements.
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